The
global economic crisis starts from the US economic crisis. It makes
sense because the USA is one of the largest trading countries in the
world. So, when something bad hits the US economy, it will also hit the
rest of the world. Many people have started to think that Islamic
economic system as an alternative solution for the global economic
crisis because the current economic system (the conventional economic
system) is not working to fix the problem.
There
are at least three differences if we want to compare the Islamic
economic system and the conventional economic system. First is about the
interest rate. Second is about the risk taking activities and the third
is the clear evidence. There is no interest rate in the Islamic
economic system because it promotes the idea of participation in profit,
loss, and actual exchanges of money. While in the other hand, the
conventional economic system uses interest rate. So if someone borrows
the money from the bank, he will not only repay his debts, but also with
the interest. This kind of system burdens the society because people
have to pay more than they borrow in the first place. The Islamic
economic system prohibits the risk taking activities, such as gambling.
While in the conventional economic system, risk taking activities are
allowed. We see in the stock exchange, the value of the stocks can be
different from time to time. It influences the value of money. The
Islamic economic system promotes the idea of clear evidence. It means
that the value of the money is counted by the value of gold, not from
the value of other money. For example is the value of Rupiah depends on
the US dollar.
Indonesia,
as the largest Muslim country in the world, is able to gain many
benefits from the implementing the Islamic economic system in Indonesia.
It is because of the market is already there, but the challenges is
about the willingness of the people. If there is no willingness from the
people to implement this, of course it will hard to do it. We need to
socialize the benefits of this Islamic economic system to the society.
So the people will aware about them.
We
do hope that this global economic crisis can be solved soon. So, our
economy will become stable again and bring more benefits to the society.
By: Muhammad Gery Adlan, 1 EA 09, 10208847
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